The competition venues have been unfold between seven villages (most in the mountainous Piedmont region to the west) and Turin, and beforehand there was some concern that the widespread Games would suffer from logistics issues and low attendance. Although many athletic achievements were recorded equivalent to American swimmer Mark Spitz setting a world report winning seven gold medals, and Soviet gymnast Olga Korbut profitable a gold medal in the crew competitors occasion, the Games would be overshadowed by an occasion known as the Munich massacre. One Lord Cornwallis. In reality, it was Cornwallis who surrendered to the colonial forces at Trenton, New Jersey, bringing the American War for Independence to an end. Within the years main up to World War I, the SPD remained radical in principle, but reasonable in reality. The German squad was reunited following the fall of the Berlin Wall (1989), and Lithuania, Latvia, and Estonia competed as unbiased countries for the primary time in over 50 years.
The Games had been attended by roughly 2,600 athletes representing 80 countries. Coach Walter Mayer, who had been banned for suspicion of blood doping, was found within the Austrian camp, which resulted in an investigation of 10 athletes. The Alpine competition was marked by the shocking success of the Austrian skiers, who gained 14 medals in all, together with gold medals within the women’s downhill and the super-G by Michaela Dorfmeister, and by the disappointing efficiency of the American group led by World Cup champion Bode Miller, who was entered in 5 events however earned no Olympic medals. The American Jewish Congress and the Jewish Labor Committee staged rallies and supported the boycott of German items to point out their disdain for American participation. Other two colours are usually not qualified for the dog present functions. The obligatory figures, which had accounted for 50 % of a skater’s complete, have been diminished to 40 p.c, and the skating program was divided into two routines: a short compulsory program of required strikes and an extended freestyle program. The comeback story in speed skating was Norwegian Johann Olav Koss.
Set in Nazi-occupied Norway throughout World War II, it recounts the story of a number of Norwegian children who use sleds to smuggle their country's gold bullion previous German guards to a ready ship, the Cleng Peerson. Yet to survey the great array of literature of every kind - financial, army, social, historic, political and biographical - which deals with the fortunes of the defeated Central Power after the first World War is to find one explicit shortage. The remoteness of St. Louis and rising tension in Europe over the Russo-Japanese War stored away lots of the world’s finest athletes. American athletes Archie Hahn, Jim Lightbody, and Harry Hillman every won three gold medals as effectively. Her medal complete was matched by Soviet Nordic skier Raisa Smetanina; the two girls had been probably the most profitable athletes on the Games. Klassen gained 5 medals in all-one usd gold price, two silver, and two bronze. Ahn Hyun-Soo of South Korea dominated the brief-observe skating, profitable three gold medals and one bronze. 62-0 report, the longest winning streak in Olympic historical past. German velocity skater Claudia Pechstein received two medals in Turin, bringing her profession whole to 9 and making her the top medal winner in her sport’s Olympic history.
The young Italian collected two gold and a bronze, outshining American favourites Chad Hedrick and Shani Davis. Bonnie Blair won the 500- and 1,000-metre events, bringing her Olympic whole to 3 gold medals, a first for an American lady. The Russian workforce dominated the figure skating competitors, gathering three gold medals and a bronze. Canadian Cindy Klassen and Italian Enrico Fabris have been the stars of the velocity skating competition. The singles determine skating competition was reorganized. Men’s champion Yevgeny Plushchenko and pairs champions Tatyana Totmyanina and Maksim Marinin gave exceptionally brilliant performances, whereas ice dancing gold medalists Tatyana Navka and Roman Kostomarov skated without mistakes to win a somewhat lacklustre competition. The Soviet coach ready his players for the medal spherical by resting most of his finest gamers and letting them research plays relatively than apply on the ice. The Soviet Union regained the title in ice hockey to match Canada’s record of six Olympic gold medals in the sport.